Achaemenes, father of Teispes, 2, 85,
94, 153, 160; forms of the name, xlvii.
Achaemenian, I, 2, 84, 85, 93,94, 152,
i 53, 760 ; forms of the name, xlvii.
Adar, Babylonian month, xnxvii f. ; fourteenth
day of, 165 ; twenty-second day
of, 185 ; seventh day of, 193 ; see also
Viy akhna.
Addaru, see Adar.
Adukanisha, Old Persian month, xxxviif.;
twenty-fifth day of, 35, 1 2 2 ; Susian
form of the name, xlvii.
Agamatanu, Babylonian name for Ecbatana,
lviii.
Ainaira, Persian and Susian forms of the
name Aniri', xlviii.
Airu, see Iyyar.
Akhamanish', Babylonian form of the
name Achaemenes, xlvii.
Akkamannish, Susian for111 of the name
Achaemenes, xlvii.
Akmatana, Susian name for Ecbatana,
Iviii.
Alexander, the Great, visited BehistEtn,
xiv.
Alpirti, Apirti, Susian names for Susa
and Susiana, lxxiii f.
Altita, Susian form of the name Haldita,
Ix.
Altun Kupri, xxi.
Anamaka, Old Persian month, corresponding
to the Babylonian month
Tebet, xxxvii f. ; second day of, 20,
110; twenty-seventh day of, 26, 115;
fifteenth day of, 32, 120; thirteenth
day of, 53, 136; Susian form of the
name, xlviii.
Anamakkash, Susian form of the llanle
Aniimaka, xlviii.
Aniri', father of Nidintu-Bi.1, 16, 107,
170; Persian and Susin11 for111s of the
name, xlviii.
Apirti, see Alpirti.
Arabaya, Persian name for Arabia, xlviii.
Arabi, Babylonian name for Arabia, xlviii.
Arabia, 4, 95, 161 ; forms of the name,
xlviii.
Arachosia, 4, 51, 52, 5.5. 96, 134, 135,
137, 138, 162, 191, 193, 194; forms
of the name, xlviii.
Arakadri', Babylonian form of the name
Arakadrish, xlix.
Arakadrish, mountain in Persia, 8, loo,
165 ; Susian and Babylonian forms of
the name, xlix.
Arakha, 11is rebellion in Babglon, 56 f.,
64, 138, 142, 194, 199, xliii; his defeat,
$8, 139, 195, xliii; his capture and
crucifixion, 59, 140, 196, xliii; epigraphs
referring to, 90, 156, 209; Susian
and Babylonian forms of the
name, xlix; portrait of, Plates 111,
XVI.
Arakhu, Babylonian form of the name
Arakha, xlix.
Arak'xa, Snsian form of thename Arakha,
xlix.
Arakkatarrish, Susian form of the name
Arakadrish, xlix.
Arba'il, Babylonian name for Arbela, xlix.
Arbair&, Persian name for Arbela, xlix.
Arbela, 39, 1~5,183;fo rms of the name,
xlix; modern town of Arbil, xxi.
Arbil, see Arbela.
2 E 2
212 INDEX.
Ardimanish, Bahylonian form of the
name Ardumanish, xlix.
Ardumanish, supportcr of Darius against
Gaumtta, 76, 150, 206; Susian and
Bahylonian forms of the name, xlix.
Arbmu, Babylonian llanle for Aria, xlix.
Aria, 4, 96, 161 ; fortns of the name,
xlix.
Arians, their god Auramazda, 147 ; Susian
form of the' name, 1.
Ariaramna', Babylonian form of the
name Ariaramnes, 1.
Ariaramnes, son of Teispes, 2, 85, gq,
153, 160; father of Arsames, I f., 85,
94, 153, 160 ; forms of the name, 1.
Ariya, Susian name for Aria, xlix.
Ariyiramna, Persian form of tlie name
Ariaramnes, l.
Armenia, 4, 27, 29, 30, 31, 33, 95, 116,
I , 118, 119, 120, 121, 161, 176,
177, 178, 179, 180; fornis of the
name, 1.
Armenian, 27, 56, 64, 116, 138, 142,
I 76, 194, 199 ; forms of the name, 1.
Armina, Persian narne for Armenia, 1.
Arminiya, Susian name for Armenia, 1.
Arpaya, Susian name for Arabia, xlviii.
Arpera, Susian name for Arbela, xlix.
Arraumatish, Susian name for Arachosia,
xlviii.
Arriyaramna, Susian form of the name
Ariaramnes, 1.
Arsames, son of Ariaramnes, I f., 85,
93 f., 153, 160; father of Hystaspes,
I, 85, 93, 152, 160; grandfather of
Uarius, I, 84, 93 ; forms of the name, li.
Arsh&d&, in Arachosia, 55, 137, 193;
Susian form of the name, li.
Arshkma, Persian form of the name
Arsames, li.
Artamarzia, Babylonian form of tlie
name Artavardiya, li.
Artavardiya, his defeat and capture of
Vahyazdita, 47 K., 131 if., 188 K, xliii;
Susian and Uabylonian forms of the
narne, li.
Artumannish, Susian form of the name
Ardumanish, xlix.
Arukhatti, Babylonian name for Aracliosia,
xlviii.
Asagarta, Persian name for Sargartia,
lxxi.
Ashina, Susian and Rabylonian forms of
the name Atrina, lii.
Ashshakartiya, Susian name for Sagartia,
Ixxi.
Ashshina, a Susian form of the name
Atrina, lii.
Ashshiyatiyash, Susian form of the name
Atriyidiya, lii.
Ashshur, Babylonian name for Assyria,
lii.
Ashshura, Susian name for Assyria, lii.
Assyria, 4, 22, 31, 95, 112, 120, 161,
173, 179; forms of the name, lii.
Athur4 Persian name for Assyria, lii.
Atrina, his rebellion in Susiana, 15 f.,
61, 106, 141, 169, 197, xli; his capture
and deatb, 17, 108, 152, 170, xli;
epigraphs referring to, 87, 154, 207 ;
forms of the name of, lii ; portrait of,
Plates 111, X\'.
Atriyidiya, Old Persian month, corresponding
to the Babylonian month
Kislev, xxxvii f.; twenty-sixth day of,
19, 109; twenty-third day of, 45, 129;
Susian form of the name, lii.
Atukannash, Susian form of the name
Adukanisha, xlvii.
Auramazda, the national god of Persia;
his help, protection, and favour enjoyed
by Darius, "Beh. Inscr.,"possim;
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name of, lii f. ; size and drscriptioll of
his figure at Behiston, xxiif. ; photographs
of his figure, Plales 111, V I I I ;
reduced scale-drawing of, Plate XIII.
Autiyira, in Armenia, 33, 121, 180;
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name, liii.
Autiyarush, Susian form of the name
Autiyira, liii.
INDEX. 213
Bsbilu, Bahylonian name for Eahylon, Behistan-continued.
liv.
Bibirush, Persian name for Bahylon, liii. 1
Babylon, Babylonia, 3, 16, 17, 19, 21,
34, 56, 57, 5% 59, 60, 62, 64, 87, 90,
95, 107, 108, 110, 111, 112, 121, 138,
139, 140, 151, 161, 170, 171, 17% 173,
181, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199; march
of Semiramis from, xiii; forms of the
name, liii f.
Babylonian, Babylonians, 16, 56, $8,
62, 107, 13% 139, '41, 143, 151, 154,
156, 170, 194, 197; forms of the
name, liv.
Bactria, 4, 44, 46, 96, 128, 129, 162,
186, 187 ; forms of the name, liv.
Bagibigna, father of Hydarnes, 76, 150,
206 ; Susian form of the name, liv.
Bagabukhsha, Persian form of the name
Megabyzus, Ixvi.
Bsgayidish, Persian month, xxxvii f. ;
tenth day of, 12, 103 ; Susian form of
the name, liv.
Baghdad, xi.
Bahistfin, xi ; see Behistan.
Bakhtar, Bahylonian name for Bactria,
liv.
Bskhtrish, Persian name for Bactria, liv.
Baptana, village mentioned by Isidore
of Charax, possibly Rehisthn, xiv.
Bardiya, I'ersian name of Smerdis, Ixxiii.
Barzia, Babylonian forni of the name
Bardiya, lxxiii.
Behistfin, origin and forms of name, xi ;
description of Rock and sacred spring
at, xi f. ; description of sculptures at.
xii f. ; measurements of the sculptures
at, xxii f. ; account of inscriptions at,
xii; measurements of inscriptions at;
xxiii f. ; Y94;fit's description of, xi;
references to, in classical wrilers, xiii f.;
early European travellers at, xiv E.;
inaccessibility of the inscriptions at,
xvi; Rawlinson's work at, xvi; the
Persian and Susian texts at, xvii & ;
the Eabylonian text at, xix f. ; deterioration
of the inscriptions at, xxi, xlv;
i' mportance of inscriptions at, xxviii;
necessity for a new edition of the texts
at, xxi ; method employed to reach the
inscriptionsat, xxii; editionsofPersian
texts at, xxviii f.; editions of Susian
texts at, xxix; editions of Habylonian
texts at, xxix; analysis of the inscriptions
at, xxx ff.; chronology of the
inscriptions at, xxxvi F. ; the cutting of
the inscriptions at, xliii f. ; supplrmentary
records at, xliv; keys to inscriptions
and epigraphs at, Plates VI, XIII;
sculptured inonolith near, xxvi f. ; pre-
,pared rock-surface and platform near,
xxvi K. ; map showing position of,
Plate V; photographs of, see Plates
passim; see also Bisutfin.
Bembo, Ambrogio, described the sculptures
at Behistan, xiv.
Bisitfin, see Bisutan.
Bisutfin, villaze of; forms of name, xi;
builder of caravanserai at, xxiv; see
also Behistfin.
Burnouf, his identifications of Persian
characters, xxviii.
Calendar, the Old Persian, xxxvii f.;
identification of the months of, xxxviii.
Cambyses, so11 of Cyrus, 6, 98, 163 ;
his murder of Smerdis, 7, 99, 164; in
Egypt, 7, 99, 164; his death, g, 101,
165; account of his death in Herodot~
tsX, I; forms of the name of, lv.
Cappadocia, 4, 96, 161 ; forms of the
name, lv.
Chorasmia, 4, 96, 162 ; forms of the
name, lv.
Cicikhrish (Cincikhrish), father of
Martiya, 22, 112, 173 ; S~sian and
Bahylonian forms of the name of, lr.
Cimmerians, land of the, 162, 173 ;
Babylonian form of the name, lv.
Cishpish, Persian form of the name
Teispes, lxxv.
=I4 INDEX.
Citrantakhma, his rebellion in Sagartia,
37, 63, 123 f., 142, 182, 198, xlii; his
defeat by Takhmaspida, 38 f., 124 E,
182 t, xlii. ; his torture and crucifixion,
39, I 25, 183, xlii ; epigraphs referring
to, 89, 155, 209; SuGan and Bahylonian
forms of the names of, ivi ;
portrait of, Plates 111, XV, XVI.
Cyaxares, king of Media, 24, 38, 63, 88,
89, 114, 124, 142, 155, 174, 182, 198,
208, 209 ; forms of the name of, lvi.
Cyrus, father of Cambyses, 6, 98, 163;
father of Smerdis, 8, I I, 46, 61, 64, 86,
89, 10% 103, 130, 141, 142, 151, 154,
156,165, 167, 18% 197, 199, 207,209;
forms of ihe name of, lvi.
Didarshish, general of Darius; his three
battles against the Arnienian rebels,
27 K, 116 H., 176 H., xlii ; Susian and
Bahylonian forms of the name of, lvi.
Didarshish, governor of Bactria ; his
defeat of Frida, 44 f., 128 f., 186 f.,
xlii ; Susian and Babylonian forms of
the name of, ivii.
Dadarshu, Babylonian form of the name
Utdarsbish, lvi f.
Dgduhya, father of Megahyzus, 76, 150,
206 ; Susian and Babylonian forms of
the name of, lvii.
Dkrayavaush, Persian form of the name
Darius, Ivii.
Dariamush, Babylonian form of the name
Darius, Ivii.
Darius I, king of Persia ; his titles and
genealogj,, I f., 84 f., 93 f., 152 f.,
159 f.; his defeat of Gaumita, the
Pseudo-Smerdis, and accession to the
throne, rz f., 103 f., 167; his chief
supporters against Gaumita, 75 t, 150,
205 L; his policy on becoming king,
13 f., 104 f., 168 f. ; his defeat of
Atrina, the Susian pretender, 17, 108,
170; his defeat of Nidintu-B&l, the
Babylonian pretender, 17 if., 108 ff.,
170 ff.; his friendly terms with Susa
Darius-cofztinued.
at the time of Martiya'srevolt, 23, 113,
114; his defeat of Phraortes, the Median
pretender, 34 ff., 122 ff., 181 ff. ; his
defeat of Citrantakhma, the Sagartian
pretender, 37 K., 123 ff., 182 f. ; his
support of Hystaspes and conquest of
Parthia, 42 f., 127, 185 f.; his defeat
of Fr$dn, the Margian pretender, 44 f.,
128 f., 186 f.; his defeat of Vahyazdata,
the second Pseudo-Smerdis, 46 ff.,
130 fr., rgr K.; his suppression of the
rebellion in Arachosia, 52 K., 135 K.,
191 K. ; his suppression of the second
Babylonian rcvolt under Arakha, 56 ff.,
138 ff., 194 ff. ; his suppression of
revolts in Susiana and Scythia, 79 & ;
summary of his earlier achievements,
60 ff., 140 ff., 196 ff.; his appeals to
posterity, 66 ff, 144ff., zoo ff., xliv t; his
proclamation of his deeds, 157; epigraphs
referring to, 84 H., 152 f. ; in
the introductory phrase to each section
of the BehistGn texts, parrinz ; forms
of the name of, lrii; his cutting of the
inscriptions at BehistGn, xliii f.; description
of his sculptures at BehistGn,
xii f., xxii f. ; accounts of his inscriptions
and sculptures at BehistGn, xiii K.;
height and description of his figure at
Behistan, xxii f.; analysis of his inscriptions
at BehistGn, xxx ff. ; chronology
of his inscriptions, xxxvi f. ; summary
of the early history of his reign,
xxxix ff. ; preservation of his records,
xlv; portrait of, Plates I, 11, XIV.
Diglat, Babylonian name for the 'I'igris,
Ixxv.
Diodorus Sieulus, his name for the
Rock of BehistGn, xi; his description
of the Rock, xii, xiii f.; states that
Alexander visited the Rock, xiv.
Drangiana, 4, 96, 161; forlus of the
name of, lviii.
Dubkla, in Babylonia, 56, 138, 194;
Susian form of the name of, lviii.
INDEX. z15
Ecbatana, 37, 123, 182; marked by
modern city of Hamad;~n, xi, xvii;
march of Senliramis to, xiii; march of
Alexander to, xiv; forms of the name
of, lviii.
Egypt. 4, 7, 22, 95, 99, 11% 161, 164,
I 73 ; names for, lviii.
Elam, Elamites, 169, 170, 173, 197,
198, 207, 208; Babylonian for111 of
name, Iviii.
Elammat, Bahylonian forln of the name
Elam, Iviii.
Elwend, mount~in near Hamadan ; cuneiform
inscriptions on, xvii.
Euphrates, 19, 110, 171 ; forms of the
name, lix.
Friida, his rebellion in Margiana, 44,
63 f., 128, I.+z, 186, 198, xlii; his
defeat by Didarshish, 44 f., 128 f.,
186 f., xlli ; epigraphs referring to, 90,
I 56, 210 ; Susian and Babylonian
forms of the name of, lix; portrait of,
Plates 111, XVI.
Fravartish, Persian form of the name
Phraortes, Ixx.
Gandara, 4.
Gandutava, in Arachosia, 53, 136, 192 ;
remains of Susian and Bnbylonian
forms of the name, lix.
Gardanne, his fanciful explanntion of
the sculptures at Behisifin, xiv.
Garmapada, Old Persian month, xxxvii f,;
ninth day of, g, 101; first day of, 43,
127; fifth day of, 50, 133; Susian
form of the name, lix.
Gaubaruva, Persian form of the name
Gobryas, Ix.
Gaurniita, the Magian; history of his
revolt, xl; his claim to be Smerdis, 8,
61, loo, 141, 165, 197 ; his seizure of
the kingdom, 9, 101, 166; his defeat
and death, 12, 103, 167; his policy
reversed by Darius, 13 f., 104 f., 168 f.;
supporters of Darins against, 75 f.,
Gaum8ta.-co?ztinued.
I 50 f., 205 f.; epigraphs referring to,
86, 154, 207 ; Susian and Babplonian
forms of the name of, lix ; desctiption
of his figure at Behiston, xiii;
photograph of his figlire at Behiston,
Plate I.
Gaumatta, Susian form of the name
Gaumata, lix.
Gauparma, Susian form of the name
Gobrya~, Is.
Gimiri, Babylonian name for the land of
the Cimmerians, Iv.
Gobryas, supporter of Darius against
Gaumita, 76, I 50, 205; his suppression
of rebellion in Susiana, 79 f., xlir;
fo~mosf the names of, Is.
Gotarzes, Parthian king, his sculptures
and inscription at Behistan, xxiv f, ;
photograrih of his sculptures, Plate IX.
Grotefend, his identifications of Persian
characters, xxviii.
Gubaru', Bahylonian form of the name
Gobr~asI,s .
Gum%tu, Rabylonian form of the name
Gaumita, lix.
Hagmatha, Persian name for Ecbatana,
Iviii.
Hakhiimanish, Persian form of the name
Achaemenes, xlvii.
Haldita, father of Arakha, 56, 138, 194;
Susian form of the name of, lx.
Hamadan, represents the ancient city of
Ecbatana, xi ; the cnneiform inscriptions
near, xvii.
Haraiva, Persian name for Aria, xlix.
Harauvatish, Persian name for Arachosia,
xlviii.
Hester, accompanied Rawlinson to BehisiGn
in 1844, xvii.
Hoeck, his description of the sculptures
at Behistan, xiv.
Hnttana, Snsian form cf the name Otanes,
lxviii.
216 INDEX.
Hydarnes, suppoqter of Darius against
Gaumtta, 76, 150, 206; his defeat of
Phraortes, 24 K, 114 ff., 17qff., xli;
forms of the name of, lx.
Hyrcania, Hyrcanians, 40, 125, 184;
Persian and Susian forms of thc name,
Ix.
Hystaspes, son of Arsames, I, 85, 93,
152, 160; father of Darius, I, 84, 93,
152, 159; his suppression of the Parthian
rebellion, 40 &, 125 ff , 184 f.,
xlii; forms of the name of, lxi.
Iamanu, Eabylonian name for Ionia, lxi.
Imanish, Persian form of the name Ummannish,
lxxvi.
Imman&shu, Bahylonian form of the
name Ummannish, lxxvi.
Intaphernes, supported Darius against
Gaumkta, 76, 150, 205 ; his defeat and
capture of Arakha, 57 K., I39f., 195f.,
xliii; forms of the name of, lxi.
Ionia, 4, 95, 161; forms of the name,
Ixi.
Irshama, Susian form of the name
Arsames, li.
Irshata, Susian name for Arshkdi, li.
Irtumartiya, Susian form of the name
Artavardiya, li.
Ishkunka. Susian form of the name
Skunkha, Ixxiii.
Ishparta,Susian form of the name Sparda,
Ixxiii; see Sparda.
Isidore, of Charax, early geographer, xiv.
Iutia, Babylonia~l form of the name
Yautiyk, Ixxix.
Ivauna, Susian name for Ionia, Ixi.
Iyyar, Babylonian month, xxxvii f.; righth
day of, 176 f. ; eighteenth day of, I 77;
thirtieth day of, 180 ; twelfth day of,
I 89 ; see also Thuraviihara.
Izzila, in Assyria, 120 ; traces of Persian
name for, lxii.
Jones, Captain, accompanied Rawlinson
to BehistCln in 1844, xvii.
Kambujiya, Persian form of the name
Cambyses, Iv.
Kambuzia, Babylonian form of the name
Cambyses, lv.
Kampada, in Media, 26, I 16, 176;
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name, lxii.
Kampantash, ~usian form of the name
Kampada, Ixii.
Kanpuziya, Susian form of the name
Camhyses, lv.
Kantuma. . . Susian form of the name
Gandutava, lix.
K%pishak&nish, in Arachoda, 52, 135,
191 ; Susian form of the name of, lxii.
Kappishakanish, Susian form of the
name Kkpishakknish, lxii.
Karmanshah, xii, xxi, xxvi; Rawlinson
stationed at, xvi f.
Karmapattash, Susian form of the name
Garmapada, lix.
Katpatuka, Persian name for Cappadocia,
lv.
Katpatukash, Susian name for Cappadocia,
lv.
Katpatukks, Babylonian name for Cappadocia,
lv.
Keppel, his description of the sculptures
at BehistBn, xv.
Kerkuk, xxi.
Khambmu (?), Babylonian form of the
name Kampada, Ixii.
Khanikin, xxi.
Khashatreti, Khashatritti, Khashatritu,
Eabylonian forms of the name
Khshathrita, Ixii.
Khshathrita, claim of Phraortes to be,
23 f., 63, 88, "3 f., 14% 155, 174,
198, 208; Susian and Bahylonian
forms of the name of, lxii.
Khumarizmu, Babylonian name for
Chorasmia, lv.
Kinneir, his correct dating of the sculptures
at BehistGn, xv.
Kislev, Bahylonian month, xxxvii f. ;
twenty-sixth day of, 171 ; twenty-third
day of, 187 ; see also Atriyadiya.
INDEX. 217
Kislimu, see Kislev.
Kuganaka, in Persia, 22, "3, 173;
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name, lxiii.
Kugunakka, Bahylonian form of the
name Kuganaki, Ixiii.
Kukkannakan, Susian form of the name
Kuganaki, lxiii.
Kundur, Babylonian form of the name
Kundurush, Ixiii.
Kundurush, in Media, 34, 122, 181;
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name of, lxiii.
Kuntarrush, Susian form of the name
Kundurush, Ixiii.
Kurash, Susian and Bahylonian forms
of the name Cyrus, Ivi.
Kurush, Persian form of the name Cyrus,
Ivi.
Kuyunjik, British Museum excavations
at, xxi.
Lassen, his identifications of Persian
characters, xxviii.
Lycia, xxxix.
Lydia, xxxix.
M&da, Persian name for Media, Ixv.
Mad& Bahylonian name for Media, Ixv.
Magabudishu, Rabylonian form of the
name Megabyzus, Ixvi.
Magian, 8, g, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 61,
75, 86, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106,
141, 150, 154, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168,
169,197, 205, 207 ; forms ofthe name,
Ixiii.
Magush, Magushu, Persian and Babylonian
forms of the name Magian, Ixiii.
Maka, 4, 96, 162 ; Susian form of the
name, ixiii.
Makishtarra, Susian form of the name
Cyaxares, Ivi.
Makka, Susian form of the name Maka,
Ixiii.
Makush, Susian form of the name
Magian, Ixiii.
Marashmiya,Susiannamefor Chorasmia,
Iv.
Mardonius, father of Gobryas, 76, 150,
205 ; forms of the name of, Ixiv.
Marduniya, Persian form of the name
Mardonius, lxiv.
Margian, Margians, 44, 45, 128, 142,
156, 186, 198; forms of the name,
Ixiv.
Margiana, zz, 44, 63, 64, go, 112, 128,
173, 186, 199, 210; forms of the
name, Ixiv.
Margu', Rabylonian name for Margiana,
Ixiv.
Margush, Persian name for Margiana,
lxiv.
Markazanash, Susian name of Old
Persian month, xxxviif.; twenty-second
day of, 58 f., 139 t
Markush, Susian name for Margiana,
Ixiv.
Marratu, the Persian gulf, ixv, lxxii, 161.
Martia, Babylonian form of the name
Martiya, Ixv.
Martiya, his rebellion in Susiana, 22 F.,
62, 112 f., 141, 173, 198, xli; his death,
23, 1x3, 174, xli; epigraphs referring
to, 88, 155, 208; forms of the name
of, ixv; portrait of, Plates 111, XV.
Martuniya, Susian form of the name
Mardonius, lxiv.
Maru', Babylonian form of the name
Marush, Ixv.
Marush, in Media, 25, 115, 175; forms
of the name, lxv.
Mata, Susian name for Media, Ixv.
Matezish . . , Susian name for Uvidaicaya,
ixxvii.
Maukka, Susian form of the name Vahauka,
ixxvii.
Maumishsha, Susian form of the name
Vaumisa, lxxviii.
Media, Medians, 4, 7, 9, 12, 14, zz, 23,
24, 25, 26, 30, 33, 34, 35, 40. 47, 56,
63, 88, 95, 99, 101, 103, 105, 112,
"3, "4, 115, "6, 119, 121, 122,
2 F
218 INDEX.
IX.
Mishparra, Susian for111 of the name
Vayaspira, lxhviii.
Mishpauzatish, Susian form of the name
Vishpauzitish, lxxviii.
Mishtashpa, Susian form of the name
Hystaspes, Ixi.
Mishtatta, Susian form of the name
Vahyazdita, Ixxvii.
Misir, Rabylonian name for Egypt, Ivili.
Misparu', Babylonian form of the name
Vayaspira, Ixxviii.
Mitarna, Snsian form of the name Hydames,
lx.
Mosul, xxi.
Mudriya, Persian name for Egypt, Iviii.
Muzzariya, Susian name for Egypt, Iviii.
Media, Medians-continued.
125, 131, 138, 142, 155, 161, 164, 165,
167, 168, 173, 174, 175, 176, 178, 181,
184, 189, 194, 198; forms of the
names, lxv f.
Median, Mede, 10, 23, 24, 25, 38, 47,
63, 102, 114, 1243 131, '41, 166, 174,
175, 782, 198; forms of the name,
Ixv f.
Megabyzus, supporter of Darius against
Gaumita, 76, 150, 206; forms of the
name of, lxvi.
Meherdates, enemy of Gotarzes; his
figure at Behisttln, xxvi.
Mikannash, Susian form of the name
Viyakhna, Ixxviii.
Mimana, Susian form of the name Vivina,
lxxviii.
Mintaparna, Susian form of the name
Intaphernes, Ixi.
Mintapama', Rabylonkln form of the
name Intaphernes, Ixi.
Mirkaniya, Susian name for Hyrcania,
Nabonidus, king of Babylon, 16, 56,
62, 64, 87, 90, 107, 138,' 141, 143,
154,156,170~1 94,197, 199,208,209;
forms of the name of, lxvi f.
Nabukudracara, Persian form of the
name Nebuchadnezzar, Ixvii.
Nabfi-kudurri-usur, Babylonian form
of the name Nebuchadnezzar, lxvii.
Nab&-na'id, Babylonian form of the
name Nabonidus, Ixvii.
Nabunaita, Persian form of the name
Nabonidus, Ixvi.
Naditabira (Nadintabira), Persian
forin of the name Nidintn-B@l, lxvii.
Napkuturrazir, Napkuturruzir, Napkuturzir,
Susian forms of the naine
Nebuchadnezzar, lxvii.
Nappuneta, Napuneta, Susian forms of
the name Nabonidus, Ixvii,
Nebuchadnezzar, the son of Nabonidus;
Nidintu-B@l's claim to be, 16, 17, 19,
62, 87, 107, 108, 110, 141, 154, 170,
17' f., 197, 208; Arakha's claim to be,
56, 59, 64, 90, 138, 140, 143, 156, 194,
196, ,99, zo9; forlns of the llan,e of,
lxvii.
Nidintu-B&l, his rebellion in Babylon,
16, 62, 107, 141, 170, 197, xli; his
defeat at the Tigris, 17 K, 108 f., 171,
xli ; his defeat at the Euphrates, 19 f.,
I I O f., 171 f., xli; his death, 20, 111,
172, xli ; epigraphs referring to, 87,
154, 208 ; forms of the name of, lxvii ;
portrait of, Plates 111, XV.
Niebuhr, copied inscriptions at Persepolis,
xxviii.
Nineveh, British Museum excavations
at, xxi.
Nisiiya, in Media, 12, 103, 167 ; Snsian
and Babylonian forms of the name,
Ixviii.
Nishshaya, Susian form of the name
Nidya, Ixviii.
Niss&, Babylonian for~n of the name
Nishya, Ixviii.
Nititpel, Susian form of the name Nidintu-
Bgl, lxvii.
Norris, undertook the first edition of the
Susian text at BehistOn, xxix.
INDEX. 219
- .
Pakapuksha, Susian form of the name
Megahyzu-, lxvi.
Pakshish, Susian nan~cfo r Bactria, liv.
Papili, Susian name for Babylon, liii.
Parada', Babylonian form of the name
P'rSda, lix.
Paraga, mountain in Persia, 49, 133, 190;
Susian form of the name, lxviii.
Parmartish, Uabylonian form of the
name Pl~mortes, Ixx.
Parrakka, Susian form of the name
Paraga, Ixviii.
Parruparaesana, Susian name for Gandarn,
96 ; Babylonian form of the
name, Ixix.
Parsa, Persian name for Persia, lxx.
Parshin, Susian pame for Pcrsia, lxa.
Parsu, Babylonian name for Persia, Ixx.
Parthava, Pcrsian name for Parthia, Ixix.
Parthia, 4, 22, 40, 41, 42, 43, 96, I I Z ,
126, 127, 161, 173, 184, 185, 186;
foims of the name, laix.
Parthians, qo, 41, 125, 184; I'ersian
form of the name, Ixix.
PartB, Uahylonian name for Parthia, Ixix.
Partuma, Parturnash, Snsian names for
Parthia, Ixix.
Parumartish, Bahylonian form of the
name Phraortes, Ixx.
Olivier, his drawing of the sculptures at / Paruparaesanna, Babylonian rlame for
RehistGn, xiv. I Gandara, 162; Susian form of the
57, 62, 64, 76, 79, 102, 114, 124, 127,
12% 130, 131, '35, 139, 141, 142, 150,
159, 166, 174, 182, 185, 186, 188, 189,
191, 195, 198, 1 ~ 9 ;z oj, 206; forms
of the name, lxx.
Phraortes, his ~ehellion in Media, 23 f.,
63, "3 f., 142, 174, 198, xli; instigated
Parthians and Hyrcanians to
revolt, 40, 125, 184 ; his defeat by
Rydarnes, 24 ff., I I j, 17 j ; hisddefcat
. by Darius, 34 i., rzz, 181, xlii; his
toriure and crucifixion, 36 f., 123, 182,
xlii ; epigraphs referring to, 88, 1 j j,
208; forms of the name of, lxx; portrait
of, Plates 111, XV.
Pirrata, Susian form of the name Frtda,
lix.
Pirrumartish, Susian fo~m of the name
Phraortes, Ixx.
Pirtiya, Susian form of the nanie Bardiya,
lxxiii.
Pisheumata, Susian for111 of the name
Paishiyiuvidt, Ixvlii.
Pishi'khumadu, Babylonian fozn> of the
name Paishiyiuvidh, Ixviii.
Porter, Sir K. I<er, his theory with regard
to the origin of the sculptures at UehistGn,
xv f.
Purattu, Babylonia~i name for the llu-
1 phrates, lix.
Z P Z
Otanes, supporter of Darius against Gau- '
mita, 76, I 50, 205 ; forms of the name
of, lxviii.
Otter, his reference to the sculptures at
Behiston, xiv.
Pagiyatish, Susian form of the name
Bigayidish, liv.
Paishiy&uv&d&i,n Persia, 8, 49, loo,
133, 164, 189; Susian and Uabylonia~~
forms of the name, lxviii.
Pakapikna, Susian form of the name
Baeibiena, liv.
name, lxix.
PatigrabanL, in Parthia, 42, 127, 185 ;
Susian form oi the name, ixix.
Pattikrappana, Susian form of the name
PatigrabanS, Ixix.
Persepolis, sculptures at, xv.
Persia, I, 3, 7, 9, 14, 22, 46, 47, 48, 51,
56, 61, 64, 81, 93, 95, 99, '01, 105,
112, 113, 130, '31, '34, 138, 141, 142,
15% 159, 161, 164, 165, 168, 173, 187,
188, 189, rgo, 194, 197, 199; forms
of the lxx.
Persian, 10, 24, 38, 42, 44, 46, 47, $1,
220 INDEX.
Rag% in Media, 35, 42, 129, 127, 181, Scythia, Scythians, 4, 22, 81, 82, 96,
185 ; Susian and Bahylonian forms of
the name, lxxi.
Raga', Bahylonian form of the name
Rag&, lxxi.
Rakha, in Persia, 48, 132, 189; Susian
IIZ ; Persian and Susian forms of the
names, lxxii.
Scythian, 91, 157; Persian and Susian
forms of the name, lxxii.
Sea, the (Islands) of the, 4, 95, 161 ; exform
of the name, lxxi. pressions for, lxxii.
Rakkan, Susian form of the names Rag% I Semiramls, sculptures at Behistan
and Rakh$ lxxi. I ascrihed to, xiii f.
Rask, his identifications of Persian cha- i
racters, xxviii.
Rawlinson, Sir H. C., borrowed the
name "BehistOn" from YikOt, xi;
his work at Behistan, xvi ; his method
of copying the Persian and Susian
texts at Behiston, xvii ff. ; his method
of obtaining a "squeeze" of the
Babylonian text at Behistan, iix f. ;
his decipher~nent of the Persian cuneiform
inscriptions, xvii ; his editions of
the Bahylonian texts at Behiston, xxi;
his edition of the Persian texts at
Behiston, xxviii.
Sagart&, Babylonian name for Sagartia,
Ixxi.
Sagartia, Sagartians, 37, 63, 89, 142,
155, 198; forms of the names, lxxi.
Sagartian, 37, 123, 142,182,198; forms
of the name, lxxi.
Saikurriaish, Susian form of the name
Thiigarcish, Ixxv.
Saint Martin, his identifications of Persian
characters, xxviii.
Saka, Persian name for Scythia, lxxii.
Sapardu, Babylonian form of the name
Sparda, 161 ; see Sparda.
Sardis, chief city of Lydia, xxxix; see
Sparda.
Sattagfi, Babylonian name for Sattagydiia
Ixxii.
Sattagydia, L,, 22, 96, 112, 162, r73;
forms of the name, ixxii.
Sattakush, Susian name for Sattagydia,
Ixxii.
Sepharad, xxxix.
Shakka, Susian name for Scythian, Ixxii.
Shattarrita, Shattarritta, Susian forms
of the name Khshathrita, lxii.
Shikkiumatish, Susian form of the name
Sikayauvatish, Ixxii.
Shinshakhrish, Babylonian form of the
name Cicikhrish or Cincikhrish, lv.
Shishpish, Babylonian form of the name
Teispes, lxxv.
Shitirantakhmu, Babylonian form of
the name Citrantakhma, Ivi.
Shitrantakhma, Bahylonian formof the
name Citrantakhma, lvi.
Shuktash, Susian name for Sogdiana,
lxxiii.
Sikayauvatish, in Media, 12, 103, 167 ;
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name, lxxii.
Sikkamubatti', BabyIonian form of the
name Sika~auvatishl,x xii.
Sim&nu, see Sivan.
Sivan, Babylonian month, xxxvii f.; ninth
day of, 178; see also ThGigarcish.
Skunkha, leader of Scythian revolt, 82;
epigraphs referring to, 91, 157 ; Susian
forn~ of the name, lxxiii; description
of his figure at ~ ~ h j ~xjiti, axx~ii, x,li v;
portrait of, Plates 111, XVI.
Smerdis, brother of Cambyses, 6, 8, 99,
loo, 163, 165 ; death of. 7, gq, 164;
Gaumita's claim to be, 8,61, 75 f., 86,
loo, 141,15of.,1 54,165,197,205,2 07;
Vahyazdita's claim to be,&, 48, 51, 64,
89, 130, 132, 134, 142, 156, 188, 189,
191, 199, 209; referred to, 11, 102,
103, 166; forms of the name of, Ixxiii.
INDEX. 221
Takhmaspada. his defeat of Citrantakhma,
38 f., 124 6, 182 f., xlii; Susian
form of the name, lxxiv.
Takmashpata, Susian form of the name
Takhmaspida, Ixxiv.
T$rav$, in Persia, 46, 130, 187 ; Susian
and Bahylonian forms of the name,
Ixxiv.
Tariyamaush, Susian form of the name
Darius, lvii.
Tarma', BabyIonian form of the name
Tiravk
Tatarshish, Susian form of the name
Didarshish, lvi f.
Tattuhiya, Susian form of the name
Diduhya, Ivii.
Taturshish, Susiau form of the name
Ilidarshish, Ivi.
Tauk, xxi.
Tebet, Bahylonian month, xxxvii f. ;
second day of, 172; twenty-seventh
day of, 175 ; fifteenth day of, 179;
thirteenth day of, 192 ; see also An$-
maka.
Tebstu, see Tebet.
Sogdiana, 4, 96, 162 ; forms of the name,
Ixxiii.
Sprarda, 4, 95 ; probably to he identified
with Sardis, the chief city of Lydia,
xxxix; forms of the name, lxxiii.
Sparta, its former identification with
Sparda xxxix.
Sugdu, Babylonian name for Sogdiana,
Irxiiii.
Suguda, Persian name for Sogdiana,
Ixxiii.
Sukhra', Bahylnnian form of the name
Thilkhra, Ixxv.
Suss, Susiana. Susians. 3, 15, 16, 17,
22, 23, 61, 62, 79, 80, 87, 88, 95, 106,
107, 108, 112, 113, 141, 152, 154,
155 ; Alexander's march from, xiv;
nalnis for, lxxiii.
Susian, 61, 79, 106, 141; names for,
Ixxiv.
form of the name, lxxv.
TigrB, Persian nanie for the l'igris, Ixxv.
Tigris, 17, 19, 108, 109, 171; forlns of
the name, lxxv.
Tikra, Susian nanie for Tigra, a fortress
in Armenia, Ixxv.
Tikra, Susian name for the Tigris, Ixxv.
Tukkurra, Susian form of the name
Thukhra, lxxv.
Tuppala, Susian form of the name UubUa,
lviii.
Turmar, Susian form of the name Thurav%
llal.a, kxv.
Turrauma, Susiail form of the name
Tbavi, lxxiv.
Tuz Khurmati. xri.
Teheran, xi.
Teispes, son of Achaemenes, 2 . 85, 94,
153, 160; father of Ariaramnes, 2, 85,
gq, 153,160; forms of the name, lxuv.
Thaigarcish, Old Persian month, corresponding
to the Bahylonian mouth
Sivan, xxxvii f. ; ninth day of, 30, 119;
Susian form of the name, Lxxv.
Thatagush, Persian name for Sattagydia,
lxxii.
Thukhra, fatherof Otanes, 76, 150, 205;
sUsianan d Babylonian forms of the
name, lxxv.
Thuravfihara, Old Persian month, corresponding
to the Rabylonian month
Iyyar, xxxvii f.; eighth day of, 28, 117;
eighteenth day of, 29, r 18; end of, 33,
121 ; twelfth day of, 48, 132 ; Susian
form of the name, lxxv.
Tigra, in Arlnenia, zg, 117, 177; Susian
Ufratu, Persian name for the Euphrates,
lix.
Uiyarna, Susian form of the name Uyam$
lxxvii.
Ukpatarranma, Susian form of the name
Upadaranma, lxxvi.
Umakhku(?), Bahylonian form of the
name Vahauka, Ixxvii.
222 INDEX.
Umakuishtar, Bahylonian form of tile
name Cyaxares, Ivi.
Umidarna', Babylonian form of the name
Hydarnes, Ix.
Umimana', Babylonian form of the name
Vivtna, Ixxviii.
Umissu, Dab>-Ionian form of the name
Vaumisa, Ixxviii.
Umittana', Babplonian form of the name
Otanes, lxviii.
Umizdiltu, Babylonian form of the name
Vahyazdita, Ixxvil.
Ummannish, Martiya's claim to he, 23,
62, 88, 113, 141, 155, 173. 198, 208;
Persian and Babylonian forms of tlie
name, lxxvi.
Upadaranma, father of Atrina, 15, 106,
169 ; Susinn form of the name, lxxvi.
Upratu, Susian name fur the Euphrates,
lix.
Uramashta, Susian form of the name
Auramazda, lii.
Uramazda, Uramizda, Uabylonian
forms of tlie name Auramazda, liii.
Urashtu, Uab) Ionian nnnie for Armenia, 1.
Urimizda, Urimizda', Uahylonlan forms
of the name Auramazda, liii.
Ushtaswi. Bahvl,,nian form of the name A . ,
11) staspes, lxi.
Utiina, Pcrsian form of the name Otanes,
l ~ v i i i ~
Vahyazdilta, his claim to be Smerdis and
his rebelliol~ in Persia, 46 f., 64, 130,
142, 187 f., rgy, xliii; his despatch of
an army into Arachosia, 51 f., 134 f.,
191; his first defeat by Artavardiya,
47 f., 131 f., 188 S.; his second defeat
by Artavardiya, 49 f., 133, 190, xliii;
his capture and crucifixion, 50 f., 133 f.,
190, xliii; epigraphs referring to, 89,
156, zag ; Susian and Bahylonian
forms of the name of, Ixxvii; portrait
of, IJlates 111, XVI.
Varkilna, Persian name fur Hyrcania, lx.
Vaumisa, his two battles against tlie
Armenian rebels, 31 K., r 19 Sf., 178 E,
xlii; Susian and Unbylonian forms of
the name of, Ixxviii.
Vayaspiira, father of Intaphernes, 76,
150, 205 ; Snsian and Bahylonian
forms of the name of, Ixxviii.
Vidarna, Persian form of the name Hydarnes,
lx.
Vindafrank, Persian for111 of the name
Intaphernes, lxi.
Vishpauzatish, in Parthia, 41, 126, 184;
Susian form of the name, Ixxviii.
Vishtaspa, l'ersian form of tlie name
Ilystaspes, lxi.
Vivhna, liis suppression of the rpvolt in
.. . . .. . . Arachosia, 52 ff,, 135 K, 191 K, xliii;
t i i Uabylonian form of the name
Autiytia, li~i.
uvadaicaya, in persia, iI, r34, 190;
Susian form of the narne, lxxvii.
Uvaja, Persian name for Susiana, lxxiii.
Uvakhshatara, Persian form of the nailre
Cyaxares, lvi.
Uv&razmiya, Persian name for Choras
mia, lv.
Susian and Babylonian forms of the
name of, lxxviii.
Viyakhna, Old Persian month, corresponding
to the Babylonian iuonth
Adar, xxxvii f. ; fourteenth day of, 8,
loo; twenty-second day of, 41, 126;
seventh day of, 54, 137 f. ; Snsianform
of the ]lame, Ixxviii.
Yakat, his description of Behistan, xi.
Uyama, in Armenia, 30, 118, 178; Susian l Yauna, Persian name for Ionians, Ixi.
form of tlic name, lxxvii. 1 Yautiyi, in Persia, 46, 130, 187 ; Susian
l and Bahylo~>ian forms of the name,
Vahauka, fjther of Ardumanish, 76, 150, Ixxix.
206; Susian and Uabylonian forms of Yautiyash, Snsian form of the name
the name, lxxvii. l Yautiyi, lxxix.
Zagros, the pass of, xxi.
Zaranga', BabyIonian name for Drangiana,
Iviii.
Zaranka, Persian name for ilrangiana,
Iviii.
Za'tu'a, BabyIonian form OS the name
l)2duliya, lvii.
Z$z&na, Persian Sorni of the name Zazannu,
a city on the Euphrates, 19.
Zazannu, city on the ~ u ~ h r a t c s1;1 0,
r j I ; I'crsian and Susian for~us of the
name, lxxix.
Zazzan, Susian for111 of the name Zazannu,
lxxix.
Zinzakrish, Susian form of the name
Cicikhrish or Cincikhrish, Iv.
INDEX. 223
Zirrankash, Susian name for Drangiana,
Iviii.
Zishpish, Susian form of the name Teispes,
lxxv.
Zishshantakma, Susian furm of the
nalue C~trantakhma, Ivi.
Zazu, Rahylonian name of a city in Armenia,
176; Susian form of the name,
Ixxix.
Zuzza, Susian ]lame of a city in Armenia,
27, 11 7 ; BabyIonian fort11 of the name,
Ixxix ; see also Z ~ Z U .
[. . .]mamita, leader of rebellion in Susiana,
79 ; his defeat by Gohryas, 80 ;
his capture and death, 80.
HARKISON AND SONS, PRINTERS IN ORDINARY 10 HIS MAJESTY, ST. MARTIN'S LAPIE, I.ONDON.